Occupational Therapists
| Description |
OES Code: 323050 |
Plan, organize, and participate in medically oriented occupational programs in hospital or similar institution to rehabilitate patients who are physically or mentally ill.
Wages, California
| Entry-Level Hourly Wage |
$20.05 |
| 25th Percentile |
$23.16 |
| 50th Percentile |
$28.30 |
| 75th Percentile |
$34.25 |
Wages, San Joaquin County
| Entry-Level Hourly Wage |
$24.71 |
| 25th Percentile |
$26.55 |
| 50th Percentile |
$30.44 |
| 75th Percentile |
$35.26 |
Wages by California County
OES Survey
CCOIS Survey
Hours & Benefits
Virtually all employers require a 40-hour week. Most employers give a comprehensive benefit package including retirement plans, insurance plans, vacation and sick leave.
Employment Trends, California
| Employment 1998 |
5,300 |
| Projected Employment 2008 |
7,000 |
| Percent Change 1998-2008 |
32.1% |
| Separations 1998-2008 |
900 |
Employment Trends, San Joaquin County
| Employment 1999 |
50 |
| Projected Employment 2006 |
60 |
| Percent Change 1999-2006 |
20% |
| Separations 1999-2006 |
10 |
Employment Trends by California County
Working Conditions
Occupational Therapists work in general hospitals, rehabilitation centers, school systems, psychiatric facilities, convalescent homes and in private practice. They may work in a clinic room with specific therapeutic tools or at the patient's bedside. Therapists in private practice may go to clients' homes. The physical working conditions are usually good: well-lighted, heated, clean rooms. A constant working condition, however, is the therapist's contact with sick or injured people.
Advancement
Promotional opportunities for Occupational Therapists depend largely on the place of employment. In large health facilities with large therapy staffs, therapists may be promoted to supervisory positions. In facilities having only one or two-person staffs, promotional opportunities are more limited.
Opportunities for advancement to administrative and supervisory positions are better for those therapists with a Master's degree in occupational therapy. Many therapists, after a number of years of experience, decide to go into private practice or consulting.
Getting the Job & Other Information
The Occupational Therapy Association of California and universities with Occupational Therapist programs are the main channels for bringing jobs and job seekers together. Employers may also list openings with the Employment Development Department, in the association newsletter and other professional journals. Job seekers may apply directly to federal, State and county employment offices.
For a list of current job listing, browse CalJOBS or America's Job Bank. |
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Occupational Therapists working in California must be registered by the American Occupational Therapy Certification Board (AOTCB). Therapists must complete a four-year training program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education, have six to nine months of supervised clinical work in a hospital or similar setting and pass the examination given by the AOTCB.
These programs also include the six to nine-month clinical affiliation experience in a hospital or community center required for admission to the Certification Exam for Occupational Therapist, Registered. Those who pass the exam are awarded the title, Registered Occupational Therapist (OTR). Currently, these are the only accredited Occupational Therapist programs in California.
Those occupational therapy assistants who are certified by the AOTCB, have two years of approved work experience, and have completed six to nine months of clinical work experience at the therapist level are also eligible to take the exam.
Skills & Other Requirements
Therapists need good physical and mental health. The most important personal characteristics are patience, compassion, ingenuity and imagination. Therapists must understand and empathize with patient problems, but with the professional reserve which allows objectivity.
Since therapists deal with many different types of patients and problems, they must be flexible and able to develop new means of therapy to suit the patient's needs. An aptitude for science, public speaking, art and mechanics are all helpful for therapeutic tasks.
References
Note: The references below (and/or on other parts of this page) will link to pages on the internet outside the Career Video system.
California Occupational Guide: Occupational Therapists #143
Related Occupation: Physical Therapists #117, Physical Therapy Aides & Assistants #451
Training: California Training and Education Providers (CTEP) |