Industrial Machinery Mechanics
Description OES Code: 851100
Repair and maintain the operating condition of industrial production and processing machinery, printing machinery, and refinery and pipeline distribution systems. Duties include repairing machinery and mechanical equipment, such as pumps, conveyor systems, and motors, in accordance with diagrams, operating manuals, or manufacturer's specifications. Exclude Millwrights and Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, such as crane, bulldozer, grader, or conveyor mechanics.

Wages, California
Entry-Level Hourly Wage $14.93
25th Percentile $17.61
50th Percentile $21.56
75th Percentile $25.18

Wages, San Joaquin County
Entry-Level Hourly Wage $18.49
25th Percentile $18.89
50th Percentile $20.43
75th Percentile $21.98

Wages by California County
OES Survey
CCOIS Survey

Hours & Benefits
Fringe benefits may include paid sick leave, vacations and holidays, health and dental insurance, and retirement plans.

Employment Trends, California
Employment 1998 23,000
Projected Employment 2008 27,400
Percent Change 1998-2008 19.1%
Separations 1998-2008 5,700

Employment Trends, San Joaquin County
Employment 1999 800
Projected Employment 2006 950
Percent Change 1999-2006 18.8%
Separations 1999-2006 140

Employment Trends by California County

Advancement
Advancement for Maintenance Mechanics is usually in the form of salary increases. Large companies may offer promotion into supervisory positions.

Getting the Job & Other Information
Maintenance Mechanics should register for work with unions, private employment agencies, and the California Employment Development Department. Newspaper advertisements are a good source of job leads for mechanics. Word-of-mouth and direct application to employers are other methods of learning about job openings.

For current job listings, browse CalJOBS or America's Job Bank.


Education and Training
Many employers prefer high school graduates. Suggested high school courses are mathematics, physics, machine shop, mechanical drawing and blueprint reading. Many workers start as machinist and mechanic helpers, learn various skills of the trade, and then transfer and train to become Maintenance Mechanics.

Some entry-level mechanics train through formal apprenticeship programs offered by manufacturing companies. These programs require three to four years to complete and include on-the-job training and related classroom instruction such as shop mathematics, blueprint reading and welding. Contact the California Department of Industrial Relations, Division of Apprenticeship Standards, for detailed information.

Skills & Other Requirements
Mechanical aptitude, manual dexterity and good physical condition are also necessary. Maintenance Mechanics perform prescribed tests and measurements conducted at regular intervals on machinery to ensure continuous operation and to detect possible breakdown conditions before actual equipment failure. They also make adjustments to machinery using precision measuring instruments and are responsible for cleaning, greasing and oiling machinery to prevent breakdowns. Maintenance Mechanics determine the cause of trouble and make the necessary repairs. In maintaining and repairing equipment, they often follow blueprints, sketches, diagrams, lubrication charts, operation manuals and engineering specifications. They first observe the machinery in operation to locate the cause of trouble and may dismantle it to reach the defective parts. They then repair or replace the faulty parts using a variety of hand and power tools and welding equipment. They often use catalogs to order replacement parts. If a part is not readily available, the mechanic may sketch the needed part and have it fabricated by the plant machine shop. Maintenance Mechanics then test the repaired machinery to see that it works properly.

References
California Occupational Guide: #136

Related Occupations: Machinists, Tool & Die Makers

Training: California Training and Education Providers (CTEP)